Our energy mix

Vattenfall’s energy mix reflects the energy mix in the countries in which we operate.

Within this framework, we continuously strive to improve our operations by making them cleaner, safer and more efficient. Vattenfall’s approach is based on the inherent strengths and weaknesses found in each particular form of energy and on existing political and societal expectations.

The energy mix in the European Union’s electricity production is dominated by fossil energy sources. Oil, coal and natural gas constitute a total of 54 per cent of electricity production in the EU countries.

Coal and nuclear are the two largest energy sources, each constituting 28 per cent of electricity production. Hydro power 11 per cent, biomass and waste 3 per cent and wind power 4 per cent. On a global level, fossil fuels play an even more important role, constituting about two thirds of the total electricity production.

Hydro: Vattenfall will continue to be committed to hydro, growing through acquisitions in Central and Western Europe when possible.
Read more about Hydro power

Nuclear: Vattenfall is intensifying its efforts to achieve impeccable safety and optimal availability and will keep the option for growth in nuclear power open.
Read more about Nuclear power

Wind: Vattenfall sees significant growth opportunities within wind power and will continue to expand offshore wind in the North Sea countries and onshore in prioritised markets.
Read more about Wind power

Biomass: Vattenfall intends to grow within the area of biomass and will increase co-firing of biomass in existing coal-fired plants to reduce CO2 emissions.
Read more about Biomass

Coal: Vattenfall invests to enhance efficiency and reduce CO₂-emissions in current plants but will not build any new plants without commercially proven CCS.
Read more about Coal

Natural gas: Vattenfall will maintain the current portfolio and will continuously be monitoring the potential for longer term growth. 
Read more about Natural gas